Funda ngendlela yokukhusela ngokukhuselekileyo izinto ezinobungozi usebenzisa izidlo zemveliso

Kwiseto semizi-mveliso, ukuphatha kunye nokucoca izinto ezinobungozi kunika izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifuna izixhobo ezizodwa kunye neeprotokholi zokhuseleko ezingqongqo. I-vaures yeshishini, yenzelwe ukuphatha ububi owomileyo kwaye emanzi, dlala indima ebalulekileyo kule misebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, usebenzisagoguaursUkucocwa kwezinto ezinobungozi kufuna ukuqonda okubanzi kweenkqubo zokhuseleko kunye neendlela zokunciphisa umngcipheko. Eli nqaku licacisa amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekusombululeni izinto ezinobungozi ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezinobungozi kusetyenziswa izidlo zeshishini, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi, indalo esingqongileyo, kunye nokunyaniseka kwezixhobo.

1. Chonga kwaye uvavanye ubungozi

Ngaphambi kokuqalisa nawuphi na umsebenzi wokucoca, kubalulekile ukuba uchonge ngokucokisekileyo kwaye uvavanye iingozi ezithile ezinxulumene nezinto eziphathwayo. Oku kubandakanya:

·Ukubonisana

·Ukuvavanya imeko yomsebenzi: Vavanya indalo esingqongileyo, kubandakanya umoya, umgangatho womoya, kunye nokuvezwa kwemigaqo ebonakalayo, yokuchonga nayiphi na imingcipheko eyongezelelweyo.

·Ukuchonga izixhobo ezifanelekileyo: Khetha i-vacuum yemveliso kunye neempawu ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko kunye nenkqubo yokufihla ngokufihlakeleyo ukuba ifake kwaye iqulethe izixhobo eziyingozi.

2. Ukumiliselwa kwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela (PPE)

Abasebenzi ababandakanyeka kucoceko lwezinto ezinobungozi kufuneka banxibe i-PPE efanelekileyo ukukhusela impilo nokhuseleko lwabo. Oku kunokubandakanya:

·Ukukhusela ukuphefumla

·Imehlo kunye nokukhuselwa kobuso: nxiba iiglasi zokhuseleko okanye iiglasi kunye nezihlangu zobuso ukuthintela iliso kunye nokuvezwa kobuso kwizinto ezinobungozi.

·Ukukhuselwa kolusu: nxiba iigloves, iigloves, kunye nezinye iimpahla ezikhuselayo zokukhusela ulusu lungadibananga ngqo noqhagamshelo olunobungozi.

·Ukukhusela ukukhusela: Sebenzisa i-ensegugs okanye iindlebe ukuba amanqanaba engxolo angaphezulu kwemida evumelekileyo yokubonisa.

4. Cwangcisa iinkqubo zomsebenzi okhuselweyo

Ukumiliselwa kokusetyenziswa okucwangcisiweyo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa kunye nokuqinisekisa inkqubo ekhuselekileyo yokucoca:

·Isiqulatho kunye nolawulo: Vavanya izixhobo eziyingozi kwindawo ekhethiweyo yomsebenzi usebenzisa izithintelo okanye iindlela zokubonisa.

·Ulawulo lwe-ventilation kunye nolawulo lwe-Airflow: qinisekisa ukuba umoya ovuthuzayo kunye nomoya wokususa ungcoliseko lwenqwelo moya kwaye uthintele ukuqokelelwa kwazo.

·IINKQUBO ZEMPILO YOKUGQIBELA: Yiba nesicwangciso endaweni yokuphendula ngokukhawuleza ukuze unciphise ukusasazeka kwezinto eziyingozi.

·Ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma kunye nokuDibanisa: Ukulahla ngokufanelekileyo inkunkuma enobungozi ngokwemigaqo yendawo kunye nokuphelisa zonke izixhobo ezingcolisekileyo kunye nePPE.

5. Khetha i-vacuum yemveliso yasekunene

Xa ukhetha i-vacuum yemveliso yokucocwa kwezinto ezinobungozi, qwalasela ezi zinto zilandelayo:

·Inkqubo yoyilo: Qinisekisa ukuba i-vacuum ixhotywe ngenkqubo efanelekileyo yokufakelwa, njengeefilitha ze-HAPA, ukubamba kwaye igcine amasuntswana anobungozi.

·I-Buyardus theatiment Commoteraction: Qinisekisa ukuba i-vacuum iyahambelana nezinto ezithile ezinobungozi zisingathwa.

·Amandla okubamba kunye nomthamo: Khetha i-vacuum enegunya elineleyo kunye nomthamo wokususa ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo eziyingozi.

·Iimpawu zokhuseleko: Jonga iimpawu zokhuseleko ezinjengeentambo zamandla ezenziweyo, abaqeqeshi be-spark, kunye neendlela ezizenzekelayo zokuvala ukuvala iingozi.

I-6. Umsebenzi we-vacuum efanelekileyo kunye nolondolozo

Landela imiyalelo yomenzi wokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwendawo yemizi-mveliso. Oku kubandakanya:

·Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili: Vavanya i-vacuum ngayo nayiphi na imiqondiso yomonakalo okanye impahla ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa nganye.

·Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweziqhotyoshelweyo: Sebenzisa iziqhoboso ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule bomsebenzi othile wokucoca.

·Ulondolozo lwecebo lokucoca rhoqo: Ukucoca rhoqo okanye ukutshintsha iifilitha ngokweengcebiso zomenzi ukugcina amandla kunye nokusebenza ngokuqinileyo.

·Ukuchithwa okukhuselekileyo kwe-vacuum ye-vacuum: ilahle ngokufanelekileyo yonke i-vacuum yenkunkuma, kubandakanya iifiltro, njengenkunkuma eyingozi ngokwemigaqo yendawo.

7. Uqeqesho oluqhubekayo kunye nokubeka esweni

Nikezela ngoqeqesho oluqhubekayo kunye nokubekwa esweni abasebenzi ababandakanyekayo kucoceko lwezinto ezinobungozi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba bahlaziyiwe kwiinkqubo zokhuseleko, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kunye neeprotokholi zempendulo ezingxamisekileyo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukucocwa ngokukhuselekileyo izinto eziyingozi kusetyenziswa izidlo zeshishini kufuna ukuba isondele into ebandakanya ukuchongwa kwengozi, ukusetyenziswa kwePPE, imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo, umsebenzi ofanelekileyo, noqeqesho oluqhubekayo. Ngokunamathela kwezi ziKhokelo, iinkampani zinokukhusela abasebenzi babo ngokufanelekileyo, indalo, kunye nokunyaniseka kwezixhobo zazo ngelixa kugcinwa imeko yomsebenzi ohambelana nemveliso. Khumbula, ukhuseleko kufuneka luhlale lubaluleke kakhulu xa uphatha izixhobo eziyingozi.