imveliso

Eyona nto ibalaseleyo yokupholisha imoto ukwenza imoto yakho ikhanye ngo-2021

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Kubalulekile ukugcina umphezulu wemoto, ilori, isikhephe okanye inqwelo erhuqwayo ugudile kwaye umenyezela. Le gloss ayibukeli nje kuphela, kodwa inceda ukukhusela ukugqiba. Xa ipeyinti okanye i-varnish ilula, ukungcola, i-grime, ityuwa, i-viscous kunye nezinye izinto azikwazi ukubambelela kwaye zibangele umonakalo.
Kodwa ukuthatha ngenene ukusetyenzwa kweenkcukacha zemoto yakho ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo, ukongeza enye yezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo zepolishi kwisixhobo sakho sezixhobo linyathelo ekufuneka ulithathe. Ezi zixhobo zamandla zinceda iwax, zosule imikrwelo, kwaye ipolisha icoat ecacileyo okanye imiphezulu epeyintiweyo kwindawo egudileyo apho unokuzibona khona.
I-polisher iguquguquka ngakumbi kunokuba ibonakala. Nangona uninzi koomatshini bokupolisha besetyenziswa kumashishini eemoto naselwandle, banokusetyenziselwa iinjongo ezithile zasekhaya. Abathandi be-DIY banokusebenzisa ipolishi ye-orbital ukupolisha ibhastile, igranite kunye neetafile zentsimbi engenasici. Bakwanceda ukupolisha ikhonkrithi okanye imigangatho yeplanga, kwaye bayayikhawulezisa inkqubo ngokuphawulekayo xa kuthelekiswa nomsebenzi owenziwe ngesandla.
Uninzi lwezona polishers zigqwesileyo ze-orbital zinokuphinda kabini njengesanders, ngakumbi iimodeli ezi-5-intshi kunye nee-intshi ezi-6. I-drawback kuphela kukuba i-polisher ayinayo isikhwama sothuli, ngoko ke umsebenzisi unokufuneka ayeke rhoqo ukususa i-sawdust phantsi kwesixhobo.
Eyona ipolishi yengoma igqwesileyo kufuneka icuthe kakhulu ixesha elifunekayo lokuwax kunye nokupolisha isithuthi. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba i-polish ye-orbital isebenza ngokukhawuleza ayithethi ukuba kufuneka ukhawuleze ukugqiba enye. Eli candelo lilandelayo liqulathe eyona ngqwalasela ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyigcine engqondweni xa ukhetha esinye sezi zixhobo ukongeza kwisixhobo sakho esineenkcukacha.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeepolishi ze-orbital: ukujikeleza okanye i-orbit enye, kunye ne-orbit random (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-double action okanye "DA" ngabachwephesha). La magama abhekisa kwindlela iphedi yokupholisha ejikeleza ngayo.
Ukukhetha eyona polisher igqwesileyo ye-orbital inokuxhomekeka kwisantya. Eminye imifuziselo inezantya ezibekiweyo, ngelixa ezinye zinezantya eziguquguqukayo ezinokukhethwa ngumsebenzisi. Abavelisi bavakalisa ezi zantya kwi-OPM (okanye iingoma ngomzuzu).
Isantya sezona polishers ezininzi ze-orbital ziphakathi kwe-2,000 kunye ne-4,500 OPM. Nangona izantya eziphezulu zibonakala zenza umsebenzi wenziwe ngokukhawuleza, azisoloko zicetyiswa. Umzekelo, ukuba usebenzisa ipolishi ukwenza iwax, i-4,500 OPM inokuphosa iwax engaphezulu kwi-windshield okanye kwi-plastic trim.
Nangona kunjalo, ngephedi yokupholisha echanekileyo, umatshini wokupolisha onesantya esiphezulu unokucubungula imikrwelo ngokukhawuleza kwaye upholise umphezulu kwindawo efana nesipili.
Kanye njengokuba kukho izantya ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo, ezona polishers zigqwesileyo ze orbital ziza ngokwesayizi ezininzi eziphambili: 5 intshi, 6 intshi, 7 intshi, okanye 9 intshi. Kukho neemodeli ze-intshi ezili-10. Njengoko ufunda eli candelo, gcina ukhumbula ukuba uninzi lwezona polishers zibalaseleyo ze-orbital zinokuphatha ubukhulu obuninzi.
Kwizithuthi ezincinci okanye izithuthi ezinamagophe agudileyo, i-5-intshi okanye i-6-intshi polisher idla ngokufanelekileyo. Lo bungakanani buvumela abaqulunqi beenkcukacha ze-DIY ukuba basebenze kumgca womzimba ohlangeneyo ngelixa begubungela isixa esikhulu somhlaba ukukhawulezisa umsebenzi.
Kwizithuthi ezinkulu ezifana neelori, iiveni, izikhephe, kunye neenqwelwana, i-7-intshi okanye i-9-intshi polisher inokufaneleka ngakumbi. Ukungabikho kwemigca yomzimba ekhangele amehlo kuthetha ukuba i-cushion ye-intshi eyi-9 ayinkulu kakhulu, kwaye ubungakanani obuninzi benza kube lula ukugubungela ngokukhawuleza ubuninzi bomhlaba. Iimodeli zee-intshi ezilishumi zinokuba zikhulu kakhulu, kodwa zinokuvala ngokukhawuleza ipeyinti eninzi.
Kubantu abangaziyo, i-orbital polisher ibonakala ngathi ayenzi nawuphi na umsebenzi onzima. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ngesantya abajikeleza ngaso kunye nokungqubana abakuvelisayo, amandla ke anokuba ngumcimbi-hayi nje ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
Oku akunanto yakwenza namandla ehashe okanye itorque, kodwa nge-amperage. Kuqhelekile ukufumana ipolishi ye-orbital phakathi kwe-0.5 amp kunye ne-12 amp. Eli gama libhekisa kuxinzelelo olungakanani imotor kunye nezinto zombane ezinokumelana phambi kokuba zitshise ngokugqithisileyo.
Kwizithuthi ezincinci, i-amperage polisher esezantsi ihlala ilungile. Lo msebenzi awuthathi xesha lide, ngoko ke injini ihlala ipholile. Kwimisebenzi emikhulu efana nezikhephe kunye neetreyila, i-amperage ephezulu iphantse yafuneka. Ixesha kunye nobungakanani bokukhuhlana okufunekayo ukupolisha ezi zithuthi zikhulu kuya kutshisa indawo encinci ye-buffer.
Ubunzima bunokuthi buqwalaselwe okanye bungabikho, kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso. Ukuba upholisha imoto yakho kanye ngonyaka, ngoko ubunzima abuyonto ibalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa i-polisher amaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka, ubunzima bunokuba bubaluleke kakhulu.
Ipolisha enzima inokufunxa ukungcangcazela kwaye inokugcina ukukhuhlana okuthile kumphezulu othe tye ngaphandle komzamo womsebenzisi. Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kwi-ergonomics. Kodwa xa kufikwa kumphezulu othe nkqo, ipolishi enzima inokukusula. Ibeka uxinzelelo kumqolo ophantsi kwaye inokubangela ukukhathala kunye neziphumo ezingahambelaniyo.
Ngethamsanqa, oomatshini abaninzi banamhlanje banobunzima beekhilogram ezimbalwa (malunga neekhilogram ezi-6 okanye ezisi-7), kodwa ukuba uya kupholisha okuninzi, qiniseka ukuba ugcine ubunzima engqondweni.
Ubunzima ngokucacileyo yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-ergonomics, kodwa kukho amanqaku amaninzi okuqwalasela. Umzekelo, indawo yokubamba yezinye iipolishi ze-orbital zinokukhululeka ngakumbi kumsebenzisi othile kunabanye. Kukho iimodeli ezinezibambo ezithile, ezinye ziyilelwe ukuba zifane noyilo olude lwe-grinder, kwaye ezinye zenzelwe ukulingana nesandla somsebenzisi. Ukhetho lwesimbo sokuphatha luxhomekeke kukhetho lomsebenzisi.
Ezinye iingongoma ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngoomatshini bokupholisha abangenazintambo kunye noomatshini bokupholisha abanemisebenzi yokudambisa i-vibration. Ipolisha engenazintambo inokuba nzima kancinci kunemodeli eneentambo eziqhelekileyo, kodwa into yokuba akukho ntambo irhuqwayo kwindawo epolishwe kakuhle inokuba yinzuzo. Ukushukuma kwe-vibration kunokuba nempembelelo enkulu ekudinweni, kuba izandla kunye neengalo kufuneka zifunxe iijingi ezinesantya esiphezulu esincinci.
Oku kunokufuna ulwazi oluninzi, kodwa ukukhetha eyona polisher ye-orbital ayinzima. Olu luhlu lulandelayo kufuneka luncede ukugqiba inkqubo ngokutyibilikayo njengoko luqulethe ezinye zezona zipholileyo ze-orbital kwimarike. Xa uthelekisa aba matshini bokupholisha, qiniseka ukuba ugcine ingqalelo yokuqala engqondweni.
Abahlobisi basekhaya okanye abachwephesha abafuna ukunciphisa inani le-wax esetyenzisiweyo kufuneka bajonge i-polish ye-7-intshi yaseMakita. Lo matshini wokupolisha awunayo kuphela isantya esitshintshayo kunye nesantya esilungelelanisiweyo, kodwa unomsebenzi wokuqala othambileyo.
Uluhlu lwesantya sale polisher ejikelezayo luphakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-3,200 OPM, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe isantya abasithandayo. Ikwanaso nesiphatho seringi esikhulu serabha, esivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafumane ukubambelela ngokukhululekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi.
Ukongeza kwizibambo zeringi, izibambo ze-screw-in ezifakwe ecaleni ziqhagamshelwe ngapha nangapha kwesithinteli solawulo kunye nesantya. I-10 amp motor ifanelekile kwimisebenzi enzima. Ikhithi iza neecushion ezininzi kunye netyala lokuthwala.
Abaqulunqi abakhangela iinkcukacha ze-DIY ze-orbital polisher efanayo esetyenziswa ziingcali kufuneka bajonge olu khetho luvela kwi-Torq. Le polisher ye-orbital random inokulungelelaniswa phakathi kwesantya esisezantsi se-1,200 OPM (ye-waxing) kunye ne-4,200 OPM (yokupholisa ngokukhawuleza). Ulungelelwaniso lwesantya lwenziwa ngevili lobhontsi elifakwe phezulu kwisiphatho sohlengahlengiso olukhawulezileyo.
I-pad ye-5-intshi ye-polish ye-Torq ine-hook kunye ne-loop design evumela ukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza kwepadi phakathi kwesicelo kunye nokupholisha. Ukongeza, uyilo lwe-ergonomic luvumela abaqulunqi beenkcukacha ukuba bagcine ulawulo lwesixhobo, kwaye sinobunzima obulula kwaye sinokupolisha ngokukhululekileyo imiphezulu emi nkqo.
Ikhithi iza neepads ezininzi zokuthambisa, ukupolisha kunye nokugqiba, kunye neepads ezongezelelweyo zangasemva zokusetyenziswa okuguquguqukayo. Ikwaza neetawuli ezimbini ze-microfiber kunye ne-shampoo kunye ne-conditioner efunekayo ukucoca iipads.
Ukupholisha okukhanyayo okanye imisebenzi emincinci, nceda uqwalasele le polisher ye-orbital compact, esebenzisa uyilo lohlobo lwesundu oluvumela umsebenzisi ukulawula isixhobo ngesandla esinye. I-WEN ikwanayo ne-6-intshi ye-mat enoyilo olungakhethiyo lwe-orbital, ngoko ke nabathengi abaqaphela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali banokuphepha amanqaku e-whirlpool.
Lo matshini wokupolisha ngokungakhethiyo uxhotyiswe nge-0.5 amp motor, efanelekile ukugulisa ukukhanya kunye nokupholisa iimoto ezincinci, njl njl. bamba amaqhosha ngeminwe ukuphucula iergonomics.
Iingcali zoyilo lweenkcukacha kunye nabathandi be-DIY banokuxabisa iimpawu ezibonelelwa ngumatshini wokupolisha ongenazintambo we-DEWALT. Le polisher inikezela ngezikhundla ezithathu zezandla, kubandakanywa i-screw-in handle, isiphatho esibunjiweyo kwi-pad, kunye ne-rubber overmolded handle yokuphucula ulawulo, ukubamba kunye nokunciphisa ukungcangcazela. Ikwanayo nesantya esitshintshayo esisusela kwi-2,000 ukuya kwi-5,500 OPM, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze ngokwezifiso isantya somsebenzi okhoyo.
Le polisher ye-orbital random ine-pad ye-intshi eyi-5 engasetyenziselwa ukubumba imigca eqinile kunye namagophe. Ikwasebenzisa ibhetri evuthiweyo ye-20-volt ye-brand, evumela abasebenzisi abasele betyale imali kumgca wemveliso ukuba bathenge izixhobo kuphela kwaye bazuze kumatshini wokupolisha okumgangatho ophezulu.
Xa upholisha iiprojekthi ezinzima, ezifana neelori, iiveni okanye izikhephe, le polisher engenazintambo ifanelekile ukuqwalaselwa. Isixhobo sisebenzisa ibhetri ye-lithium-ion ye-18-volt kwaye inokuvelisa ukuya kwi-2,200 OPM ukusuka kwi-7-inch back pad. Ibhetri ye-5 ampere yeyure (kufuneka ithengwe ngokwahlukeneyo) inokugqiba ubungakanani bemoto epheleleyo.
Esi sixhobo se-rotary single-track sinevili lesantya esilungelelaniswayo kunye ne-trigger eguquguqukayo eyakhelwe kwisibambo, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise umaleko we-wax ngaphandle kokuyiphosa naphi na. Kukho i-screw-in handle enokuthi idityaniswe kumacala omabini omatshini wokupholisha, kunye ne-rubber overmolded handle yokuphucula induduzo kunye nokuthotywa kwe-vibration.
Iiveni, iilori, ii-SUVs, izikhephe, kunye neetreyila kufuneka zigqume indawo enkulu yephaneli yomzimba, kwaye iipolishi ezincinci azikwazi ukusika kwaphela. Kuloo misebenzi mikhulu ngokufanelekileyo, lo matshini wokupolisha we-WEN unokuba litikiti nje. Ngephedi yayo enkulu yokupolisha kunye noyilo olulula, abasebenzisi banokugubungela izithuthi ezinkulu kwisiqingatha sexesha lokusebenzisa umatshini omncinci wokupholisa.
Isixhobo sisebenzisa i-speed-speed design enokuthi iqhube kwi-3,200 OPM, ibonelela ngesantya esaneleyo sokupolisha, kodwa ayiyi kwenza umonakalo xa i-waxing. Nangona i-motor ilinganiswe kuphela kwi-0.75 amps, izicelo ezinkulu kunye neendawo ezikhazimlisiweyo kufuneka zikwazi ukugqiba iprojekthi ngaphambi kokushisa. Ikhithi iza neepads ezimbini ze-aplicator, iipads ezimbini zokupolisha, iipads ezimbini zoboya kunye neglove yokuhlamba.
Ayizizo zonke iipolishi ze-orbital ezikwaziyo ngokwenene ukuba zibe zizixhobo ezinzima, ezomeleleyo. Olu khetho lwe-PORTER-CABLE luxhotyiswe nge-4.5 amp motor kunye nesantya se-2,800 ukuya kwi-6,800 OPM. Kukho ivili lobhontsi ezantsi elinokulungelelaniswa lula kwaye libonelela ngamandla awoneleyo okupolisha ngezixhobo ezimodareyitha.
Le polisher ye-orbital ineendlela ezijikelezayo zokunciphisa imbonakalo ye-vortices kunye nokugubungela indawo ephezulu. Ixhotyiswe nge-6-inch back pad kunye ne-handle-position handle, enokuthi ifakwe kwicala lasekhohlo okanye lasekunene lomatshini wokupholisa. Inobunzima be-5.5 kuphela kwaye ayiyi kunxiba umva okanye iingalo zomsebenzisi.
Nangona yonke imvelaphi yokukhetha eyona polisher ye-orbital, ezinye iingxaki ezintsha zinokuvela. Eli candelo lilandelayo lijolise ekulungiseni le mibuzo kwaye lenze iimpendulo zicace kakhulu, njengoko liqokelela eminye yemibuzo eqhelekileyo malunga neepolishi ze-orbital.
Oomatshini abasebenza kabini kunye ne-random orbital polishing bayinto enye. Ziyahluka kwiipolishi ezinengoma enye okanye ezijikelezayo kuba ipali yendlela yokupholisha inombhoxo, ngelixa iipolishi ezinengoma enye zineengoma eziqinileyo nezingatshintshiyo.
Iipolishi ze-orbital ezingaqhelekanga zisebenziseka ngakumbi kwaye azifane zishiye amanqaku e-vortex.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-14-2021