Abasebenzi abasebenzayo bachaza igumbi labo lokuphuphuma kwephupha kunye neyunithi yokwandisa ukusebenza ngokukodwa, kubandakanya izixhobo ezithandwayo, ubume obufanelekileyo, izinto zokhuseleko, kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Imifanekiso ye-Getty
Sibuze i-Welder ye-Welder: Zeziphi izixhobo, ukubekwa kunye nempahla kunokukunceda ukuba wenze umsebenzi wakho ucule? Ngaba ufumene isixhobo okanye izixhobo ocinga ukuba zibalulekile? "
Indlela esisabela ngayo ivela kuJim Mosman, obhale ikholam kaWalder "i-rim yepasile kaJim". Wayesebenza njengendawo ye-welder yenkampani encinci yokwenza imveliso kangangeminyaka eli-15, emva koko waqalisa umsebenzi weminyaka engama-21 kwi-welding yomfundi kwiKholeji yasekuhlaleni. Emva kokuthatha umhlala phantsi, ngoku ungumhlohli oMkhulu wabathengi kwiLincoln umbane, apho aqhuba khona "uqeqesho." I-"Riminar "" yomqeqeshi "yeyokufundisa ilyoung evela kwihlabathi liphela.
Igumbi lam elifanelekileyo le-welding okanye indawo yindibaniselwano yendawo endiyisebenzisileyo kunye nendawo isetyenziswe ngoku kwivenkile yam yasekhaya.
Ubungakanani begumbi. Indawo endiyisebenzisayo imalunga ne-15 x ezili-15, kunye nezinye iinyawo ezingama-20. Iindawo ezivulekileyo kwaye igcine intsimbi kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu njengoko kufuneka. Inesilingi esiphezulu esineenyawo ezingama-20, kwaye iinyawo ezisezantsi ziludonga olungwevu oluhlaza okwenziwe ngamanqwanqwa eluphahleni. Benza indawo yokunganyangekala.
ISikhululo sokuTshintshiselwano. Ziimitha ezi-4 x iinyawo ezi-4 x 30 intshi ukuphakama. I-top yenziwa nge-intshi intshi yentsimbi. Enye yeekona ezimbini zii-intshi ezi-2. I-radius, ezinye iikona ezimbini zine-angle egqibeleleyo yama-90 degrees. Imilenze kunye nesiseko senziwe ngee-intshi ezi-2. Ityhubhu yesikwere, kwi-clacks yokutshixa, kulula ukushukuma. Ndifake i-vis enkulu kufutshane nenye yeekona zenqanawa.
Hayi. Isikhululo seWediding. Itafile yam yesibini yiinyawo ze-3 zeemitha, i-intshi ezingama-38 iphakamileyo, kwaye i-5/8 i-intshi i-intshi ngaphezulu. Kukho iplate ye-intshi ezili-18 ngasemva kwale theyibhile, endiyisebenzisayo ukulungisa iiPlies zokutshixwa, iikhonkwane ze-C. Ukuphakama kwetafile kuyahambelana nemihlathi ye-Vise kwiTheyibhile ye-1. Le theyibhile ineshelufa yesezantsi eyenziwe ngentsimbi eyandisiweyo. Ndibeka i-chisel ye-chisel ye-chisel, i-welding fin, iifayile, i-playis plies, c-clactots, izixhobo zokwenza ubume kunye nezinye izixhobo zesandla kule shalofi yokufikelela ngokulula. Le theyibhile ikwanokuqulunqwa kwe-cracks yentshukumo elula, kodwa ihlala inyuselwa eludongeni ecaleni komthombo wamandla am.
Isixhobo seBench. Le yindawo encinci yokulinganisa ukulinganisa iinyawo ezi-2 eziziimitha ezi-4 x ezingama-36 intshi ukuphakama. Isondele eludongeni ecaleni komthombo wamandla we-welding. Ineshelufu kufutshane nezantsi yokugcina i-electrode kunye neengcingo ze-electrode. Ikwanayo nedrawer yokugcina izinto ezinokusetyenziswa ze-GMAW ye-GMAW ye-GMAW ye-Wods, i-GTAW Weldang, iPlasma Welding Toches kunye neetotshi zelanga. I-Wordedch ixhotywe nge-bench grinder kunye nomatshini wokuqhuba.
Kwimigca ye-Welder Jim Mosman, ubume begumbi le-wilding ye-wilding yeeprojekthi kubandakanya imisebenzi emithathu yokusebenza kunye nodonga oluqhelekileyo lwentsimbi lwenziwe nge-genedprood yentsimbi eyenziwe nge-roofprood. Umboniso: Jim Mosman.
Ndinezibini eziphathwayo ezi-4-1 / 2 i-intshi. I-grinder (enye ene-disc disc kunye ne-disc evuthayo), i-drill ezimbini (i-intshi ezimbini (i-intshi enye kunye ne-1/2 intshi), kunye neemitha ezimbini ze-ferblech. Ndifake umtya wamandla eludongeni emva kokuhlawula izixhobo zesandla esiphathwayo. I-50 yeepawundi. I-anvil ihlala kwindawo yokuma.
Ibhokisi yesixhobo. Ndisebenzisa iibhokisi ezimbini ezinkulu ezikhulu ezinebhokisi ephezulu. Zikho eludongeni oluchasene netafile yesixhobo. Ibhokisi yezixhobo iqulethe zonke izixhobo zam zoomatshini, ezifana neentsika, iziseko, iiplani, izando kunye needriles. Enye ibhokisi yezixhobo iqulethe izixhobo zam ezinxulumene ne-welding, ezinjengesakhiwo kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa, ukulungisa ezongezelelweyo, ukusika kunye neengcebiso, ukugaya kunye nokubonda ii-discos, kunye nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zePPE.
Umthombo wamandla we-welding. [Ukuqonda ubuchule bomthombo wamandla, nceda ufunde "imithombo yombane ye-welding zihlala zisebenziseka lula."]
Izixhobo zegesi. Iisilinda zeoksijini, uAcetylene, iArgon, kunye nomxube wama-80/20 ogcinwa kwindawo yokugcina ngaphandle. Isilinda igesi yegesi nganye idityaniswe kwikona yegumbi le-welding kufutshane nomthombo wamandla we-welding.
Ndigcine iiverikhi ezintathu zefriji. Ndisebenzisa ifriji endala nge-40-bit ye-40-Watt ye-40 ye-watt ukugcina i-electros yome. Enye isetyenziselwa ukugcina ipeyinti, i-acetone, ipeyinti yepeyinti kunye nepeyinti yokutshiza iipeyinti ukuthintela ukuba zichaphazeleke ngamalangatye kunye neentlantsi. Ndinefriji encinci. Ndiyayisebenzisa ukuze ndiziphelise iziselo zam.
Ngezixhobo kunye nendawo yegumbi le-welding, ndingaphatha iiprojekthi ezininzi ezincinci. Izinto ezinkulu kufuneka zizaliswe kwindawo enkulu yevenkile.
Ezinye ii-welders zenza amagqabantshintshi anobuqili ngendlela yokuphucula ukusebenza kwawo kwaye enze igumbi labo le-welding licula.
Naxa ndisebenzela abanye, andikaze ndikhuphe izixhobo. Izixhobo ze-Pneumatic yi-Dotco kunye ne-DYBCODE kuba zinokuphinda zakhiwe. Izixhobo ze-craftsman, kuba ukuba uyaphula, ziya kutshintshwa. Iproto kunye ne-snap-in zizinto ezikhulu, kodwa akukho siqinisekiso sokutshintshwa.
Ngee-disc discs, ndisebenzisa ikakhulu i-tig welding yokuqhubela phambili i-aluminium kunye nentsimbi engenasibala. Ke ndisebenzisa udidi lweScotch-brite, i-intshi ezi-2, i-tick ukuya kwi-disc echetywe kakhulu nge-carbide crrs.
Ndingumchwephesha kunye ne-welder, ke ndineebhedi ezimbini zokusonga. I-Kennedy lukhetho lwam lokuqala. Zombini zineedreyibheli ezintlanu, ithambo kunye nebhokisi ephezulu yezixhobo ezincinci.
Ukuhla kwe-ventilation, i-Denthed-phuling-chengbench yendawo ye-Depped yeyona ilungileyo, kodwa iyabiza. Kum, ukuphakama kwetafile elungileyo yi-33 ukuya kwi-34 i-intshi. I-Aclobhench kufuneka ibe ne-spaced eyaneleyo okanye ibeka imingxunya yokunyuka kwendawo yokufikelela kwi-fitutication ukuze ikwazi ukunxibelelana namalungu awenziwe kakuhle.
Izixhobo ezifunekayo zibandakanya isiqalo sesandla, isisu somlilo, ibrashi yombane, i-Slaumatic Sun, i-Slaumatic Sun, i-Welding Ting, i-Welding Ting, C-Clamp, ngaphandle kwebhokisi yebhokisi kwaye I-pneumatic / i-hydraulic perts okanye i-jacks.
Kuthi, ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo ukonyusa ukusebenza kakuhle yindibano ye-Etherming Elerner exhumelwe kumthombo ngamnye wamandla we-welding, kunye nesoftware yemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukongeza, kuyanceda ekuqondeni iingozi zokhuseleko emsebenzini kunye noMthombo womonakalo emsebenzini, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo.
Isikhululo esihle se-welding sinomgangatho oqinileyo, isikrini esikhuselayo, iinkqubo zokugcina izinto ezibalulekileyo, kunye neevili zokuhamba ngokulula.
Igumbi lam elilungileyo le-welding liya kucwangciswa ukuze licocwe ngokulula, kwaye akukho nto emhlabeni izakuhamba rhoqo. Ndifuna indawo enkulu yokufaka idatha yokufaka i-spark yam yokugaya ukwenzela ukuba isebenze ngokulula. Iya kuba ne-valuum ye-valuum ye-valuum ye-vacuum yokutsala i-hose ukuze ndisebenzise i-hose kwaye ndiyixhome i-hose kwaye ndiyixhome i-vacuum yonke yehla).
Ndiyazithanda iintambo eziphantsi, i-Wall-Powed Hose Doels, kunye ne-chinalate edityanisiweyo yodonga ukuze ndikwazi ukuhlengahlengisa ubunzulu kunye nombala wokukhanya kwindawo apho ndisebenza khona. I-booth iya kuba nentuthuzelo entle kakhulu, irhasi eguqukayo yetreyini yetreyitha enobunzima obuziikhilogram ezingama-600. Umntu unokuhlala kwityala elihle le-garni. Iya kubandakanya i-5 x 3 yeenyawo. Beka i-4 x 4 yeenyawo ezi-4 zokucima i-pad kumgangatho obandayo. Gxotha i-pad yezinto ezifanayo. Isikrini se-welding selfling screen siyikrini. Kulula ukushukuma, ukufaka kunye nokugcoba.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokungena kwi-ventilate kwaye ikhutshwe ndayifumana kukuqhela imiqobo yendawo yokulinganisa ye-ofisi yomoya ongenayo. Iindawo ezithile zokungena zisasaza kuphela i-6 i-intshi yendawo yokufaka. Abanye banamandla kangange-12 ukuya kwi-14 i-intshi. Ndiyathanda ukuba indawo yam yokurhweba ingaphezulu kwendawo ye-welding ukuze ubushushu kunye nomsi buya kuvuka kwaye buhlale kude nomzimba wam. osebenza nabo. Ndifuna isihluzo sibekwe ngaphandle kwesakhiwo kwaye siphathwe ngekhabhoni yokufumana ezona zinto zingcolisekileyo. Ukubuyisa kwi-Heiter ye-HEP kuthetha ukuba ngokuhamba kwexesha, ndiza kungcolisa i-insultior yesakhiwo kunye neentsimbi ezinzima okanye isitshixo sentsimbi esingenakukwazi ukubamba.
Ndifumanise ukuba i-Lincoln yombane yombane otyibilili onesibane esidibeneyo yeyona ilula ukuyihlengahlengisa kwaye iqhagamshele kumbhobho wodonga. Ndiyibulela kakhulu imbangi yesantya esiguqukayo, ukuze ndikwazi ukuhlengahlengisa ngokwenkqubo endiyisebenzisayo.
Uninzi lweetafile zoxinzelelo kunye neetafile ze-welding azinangxaki yokuthwala umthwalo okanye ukuthantamisa okuphakamileyo. Owona msebenzi wokurhweba ngesherikhi ogqibeleleyo weshelbus Ndinomdla kakhulu kwitafile ye-ocagonal ye-ocagonal, kodwa andikonwabanga ndiyisebenzisa. Kum, ukuphakama okuqinisekileyo ngama-40 ukuya kwi-45 i-intshi. Ke ndiyazila kwaye ndizixhasa ngokwam ukuze ndikhululeke, andinabuva.
Izixhobo ezingafunekiyo ziipensile zesilivere kunye neepensile eziphezulu zepeyinti. Zombini ii-nibs ezinkulu nezincinci ezincinci zidityaniswe ngepeyinti ebomvu; I-atlas chipmer hammer; iblowu kunye nebraity ezimnyama; I-carbide lathethe iqhagamshelwe kwisiphatho esisikiweyo; umbhali we-carbide; imagneting ather; Isixhobo esinamandla se-jointmaster, ngebhola ehlelwe kwi-gognet kwi / i-Magnet, esetyenziswe ngokuguqulwa kwangoku; I-Makita yoMbane oguquguqukayo wesantya esiguquliweyo, yamkela i-perf hard alloy; kunye ne-osborne wire ibrashi.
I-Shorequisites zoKhuseleko i-TIG FAILD SUBER HAGINES, TILSON ALUMONOM ALUMINUM HARDS, I-JACSON BALDENT SINDEER HILMET FILTER SCOTER I-GOLTE YENTSHONA KOLONI.
Yonke imisebenzi ifuna iindawo ezahlukeneyo. Kweminye imisebenzi, kufuneka uziphathe nazo zonke iifithi kunye nawe; Kweminye imisebenzi, ufuna indawo. Ndicinga ukuba enye into inceda ngokwenene i-tig welding luphawu olude lwenyawo. Kumsebenzi obalulekileyo, iintambo ziyingxaki!
I-Welper ys-50 izingqengqe zokugcina i-welding inceda ukusika iingcingo kunye neendebe ezicocekileyo. Omnye othandwa kakhulu sisigcina-ntloko seWaldet ngoncedo lomoya olutsha, ngokukhethekileyo ukusuka e-Eab, izantya okanye ngaphambili.
Ndihlala ndikufumanisa kulula ukurhweba ngaphandle kwiLanga kuba ndingabona ngcono i-emidges yejongili yeThutho. Ke ngoko, ukukhanya kuyinto ephambili kodwa engakhathalelwanga kwigumbi le-welding. Ukuba abahlali abatsha abanakubona imiphetho yamalungu e-V-Groove, baya kubakhumbula. After years of experience, I learned to rely more on my other senses, so lighting is not that important now, but when I study, being able to see what I'm soldering is everything.
Zilondolozo lwe-5 kwaye unciphise indawo. Ukuba kufuneka uhambe, ixesha elininzi lichithwa.
I-Kate Bhachman ngumhleli wephephabhuku letampu. Unoxanduva lomxholo wokuhlela ngokubanzi, umgangatho kunye nesikhokelo sejenali esimangalisayo. Kwezi ndawo, uhlelele aze abhale itekhnoloji, izifundo, kunye namanqaku; Ubhala uphononongo lwenyanga; kunye neefom kwaye balawula iSebe leMagazini eliqhelekileyo.
I-Bachman ineminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 yombhali kunye namava omhleli kwimveliso kunye namanye amashishini.
I-fabrator yindawo yokwenza intsimbi yensimbi yensimbi yensimbi yensimbi kunye neMveliso yeShishini. Imagazini ibonelela ngeendaba, amanqaku obuchwephesha kunye nembali yembali, ukwenza abavelisi benze imisebenzi yabo ngokufanelekileyo. Abavelisi basebenze ishishini ukusukela ngo-1970.
Ngoku ungafikelela ngokupheleleyo uguqulelo lwedijithali lwendwangu kunye nokufikelela ngokulula izixhobo zeshishini elibonakalayo.
Izixhobo zeshishini elixabisekileyo ngoku zinokufikeleleka ngokulula ngokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo lwedijithali ye-tube kunye nejenali yepayipi.
Nandipha ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwi-Digital Yejeli yejenali, ebonelela ngenkqubela phambili yezobugcisa, ezona ndlela zibalaseleyo kunye neendaba zeshishini zentengiso yentsimbi.
Yonwabela ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo lwedijithali yengxelo eyongeziweyo yokufunda itekhnoloji yemveliso eyongeziweyo yokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphucula umgca ongezantsi.
Ngoku ungafikelela ngokupheleleyo uguqulelo lwedijithali lwendwangu e-Español, ekufikeleleni ngokulula izixhobo zeshishini elixabisekileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-09-2021