Umgangatho womoya awubalulekanga kuphela kwinduduzo yabasebenzi bokwakha, kodwa nakwimpilo yabo. Izixhobo zokwakha eziqhutywa yipropane zinokubonelela ngemisebenzi ecocekileyo, ekhupha ukukhutshwa kancinci kwisiza.
Kubasebenzi abajikelezwe ngoomatshini abanzima, izixhobo zombane, izithuthi, i-scaffolding kunye neengcingo, ngokwembono yokhuseleko, into yokugqibela abanokufuna ukuyiqwalasela ngumoya abawuphefumlayo.
Inyani kukuba ukwakhiwa lishishini elingcolileyo, kwaye ngokutsho koKhuseleko lwezoKhuseleko kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo (OSHA), enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo ze-carbon monoxide (CO) yokuvezwa kwindawo yokusebenzela iinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuqwalasela amafutha kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwisiza. Umgangatho womoya awubalulekanga kuphela kwintuthuzelo yabasebenzi, kodwa nakwimpilo yabo. Umgangatho ophantsi womoya wangaphakathi unxulumene neempawu ezinjengentloko, ukudinwa, isiyezi, ukuphefumula okufutshane, kunye nokuxinana kwe-sinus, ukukhankanya ezimbalwa.
Ipropane ibonelela ngezisombululo zamandla acocekileyo nasebenzayo kubasebenzi bokwakha, ngakumbi kumbono womgangatho womoya wangaphakathi kunye nekhabhoni diokside. Ezi zilandelayo zizizathu ezithathu zokuba kutheni izixhobo zepropane zilukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, impilo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzi.
Xa ukhetha imithombo yamandla kwiziza zokwakha, ukukhetha imithombo yamandla ekhutshwa kancinci kuye kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngethamsanqa, xa kuthelekiswa nepetroli kunye ne-diesel, ipropane ivelisa i-greenhouse gas encinci kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-carbon dioxide. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba, xa kuthelekiswa neenqwelo zepetroli, izicelo ze-injini ezincinci eziqhutywa yi-propane zinokunciphisa ukuya kwi-50% ye-carbon dioxide emissions, ukuya kwi-17% ye-greenhouse gas emissions kunye ne-16% ye-sulfur oxide (SOx). ) izinto ezikhutshwayo Ngokweengxelo, idatha evela kwiBhunga leMfundo noPhando lwePropane (PERC). Ukongeza, izixhobo zepropane zikhupha ukukhutshwa kwenitrogen oxides (NOx) encinci kunezixhobo ezisebenzisa umbane, i-petroli kunye nedizili njengamafutha.
Kubasebenzi bokwakha, indawo abasebenza kuyo inokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kumhla nakwiprojekthi abaza kuyenza. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezisezantsi zokukhutshwa, ipropane ibonelela ngokuguquguquka kokusebenza kwiindawo ezinomoya opholileyo wangaphakathi kwaye ibonelela ngomgangatho womoya osempilweni wabasebenzi kunye noluntu olungqongileyo. Enyanisweni, nokuba kungaphakathi, ngaphandle, kwiindawo ezivaliweyo, kufutshane nabantu ababuthathaka, okanye kwiindawo ezinemimiselo engqongqo yokukhutshwa, ipropane inokubonelela ngokhuseleko lwamandla athembekileyo-ekugqibeleni ivumela abasebenzi ukuba benze okungakumbi kwiindawo ezininzi.
Ukongeza, phantse zonke izixhobo ezitsha zokusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi eziqhutywa yi-propane kufuneka zixhotyiswe nge-carbon monoxide detectors ukunika abaqhubi uxolo lwengqondo ngakumbi. Kwimeko yamanqanaba eCO engakhuselekanga, ezi zichongi ziya kuzivala ngokuzenzekelayo izixhobo. Kwelinye icala, izixhobo zepetroli nezedizili zivelisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekhemikhali nezingcolisi.
Ipropane ngokwayo iqhuba izinto ezintsha, okuthetha ukuba amandla aya kucoceka kuphela. Kwixesha elizayo, i-propane eninzi iya kwenziwa kwizibonelelo ezivuselelekayo. Okona kubalulekileyo, iNational Renewable Energy Laboratory yathi ngo-2030, imfuno enokubakho yepropane evuselelekayo eCalifornia iyodwa inokudlula i-200 yezigidi zeegaloni ngonyaka.
Ipropane ehlaziyiweyo ngumthombo wamandla ovelayo. Yimveliso yenkqubo yokuvelisa idizili ehlaziyekayo kunye namafutha ejethi. Inokuguqula i-oyile yemifuno kunye nemifuno, i-oyile yenkunkuma kunye namafutha ezilwanyana zibe amandla. Ngenxa yokuba iveliswa kwizinto ezihlaziywayo, ipropane ehlaziyekayo icocekile kunepropane yendabuko kwaye icocekile kuneminye imithombo yamandla. Ukuqwalasela ukuba ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo zifana ne-propane yendabuko, ipropane enokuhlaziywa ingasetyenziselwa zonke izicelo ezifanayo.
Ukuguquguquka kwepropane kunabela kuluhlu olude lwezixhobo zokwakha eziphathekayo ukunceda abasebenzi banciphise ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kuyo yonke isiza seprojekthi. Kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuba ipropane ingasetyenziselwa iigrinder kunye neepolishi, iitrowels zokukhwela, izixhobo zokuhlutha umgangatho, izinto eziqokelela uthuli, iisarha zekhonkrithi, izithuthi zombane, iitroli zekhonkrithi zombane, kunye nezicoci zokufunxa kwimizi-mveliso ezisetyenziselwa ukuqokelela uthuli lwekhonkrithi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweesila. Ixhaswa ngu.
Ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nezixhobo zepropane kunye nendima yayo ekucoceni kunye nomgangatho womoya onempilo, nceda u tyelele Propane.com/Propane-Keeps-Air-Cleaner.
Matt McDonald is the off-road business development director for the Propane Education and Research Council. You can contact him at matt.mcdonald@propane.com.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2021